Gas compressor allows
transport of liquid LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) from one place
to another with vapour transfer.
Pressure difference
should be present for the transfer of liquid LPG. Gas
compressors suck LPG in liquid state from one tank and forces it
into another tank which causes pressure increase there and with
increased pressure LPG starts flowing into the other tank to
fulfill the transfer.
Suitable elevation
difference as required by the pumps is not needed; liquid
transfer can be made in every circumstance.
Compressor has two
pistons where while one piston makes suction action the other
piston forces it to the place of transfer; this system is
maintained by suction and compression valves.
Piston rings sucking and
compressing the gas are made from special Teflon (PTFE)
material.
To prevent gas passing
into the bottom section, the lubrication part, a set of
adjustable with a nut and spring gaskets are placed at the neck
of the piston pin for sealing purposes; this gasket is made from
special Teflon material.
Movement of the pistons
is maintained by cranks, crank is placed inside the crankcase
and lies on bearings on two sides, oil pump is activated with
one side of the crank and automatic lubrication is maintained
with the lubrication pump. Sufficient lubrication is checked by
visual inspection through the inspection cap placed on the side
and by oil pressure indicator. A pulley is placed on the other
side of the crank and it obtains its movement from electric
motor driving the belts.
A safety valve to
protect the compressor from the pressure increases that might
occur on the output (compression) end is installed.
Suction and compression
heads are joined with a four-way valve to interchange the
suction and compression directions.
Suction head is
connected to a liquid trap through a filter. Liquid trap
is a tube with a float inside and prevents entry of liquids into
the compressor.